DIBROMOHYDRIN Meaning and
Definition
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Dibromohydrin is a chemical compound that is categorized as a halohydrin due to the presence of both a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group in its molecular structure. Specifically, dibromohydrin refers to 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane, which is also known by its systematic name bromochloropropane.
The term "dibromohydrin" comprises two components: "di" implies the presence of two bromine atoms, "bromo" indicates the substitution of bromine for hydrogen, and "hydrin" signifies the inclusion of a hydroxyl group (-OH). As such, dibromohydrin consists of a three-carbon chain with bromine atoms attaching to the first and second carbon atoms, while the third carbon bears a chlorine atom and a hydroxyl group.
Dibromohydrin is used primarily as an intermediate compound in the production of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals. Its halogenated nature allows it to participate in a range of organic reactions, including nucleophilic substitution and addition reactions. It has demonstrated utility as a building block in the synthesis of antineoplastic agents, fungicides, plasticizers, and other industrial chemicals.
However, it is important to note that dibromohydrin is a toxic and potentially hazardous substance. Exposure to dibromohydrin, whether through inhalation, ingestion, or dermal contact, can cause severe health effects, including skin and eye irritation, respiratory distress, and damage to the nervous system. Therefore, proper safety precautions and handling procedures must be followed while working with or around dibromohydrin.
Common Misspellings for DIBROMOHYDRIN
- sibromohydrin
- xibromohydrin
- cibromohydrin
- fibromohydrin
- ribromohydrin
- eibromohydrin
- dubromohydrin
- djbromohydrin
- dkbromohydrin
- dobromohydrin
- d9bromohydrin
- d8bromohydrin
- divromohydrin
- dinromohydrin
- dihromohydrin
- digromohydrin
- dibeomohydrin
- dibdomohydrin
- dibfomohydrin
- dibtomohydrin
Etymology of DIBROMOHYDRIN
The word "dibromohydrin" is a compound word composed of two parts: "di-", "bromo-", and "hydrin".
The prefix "di-" means two, indicating that there are two bromine atoms in the molecule.
"Bromo-" is derived from the chemical element bromine (Br). Bromine comes from the Greek word "brōmos", which means "stench" or "bad odor", due to the unpleasant smell of the element itself.
Lastly, "hydrin" is a suffix that refers to a compound containing a hydroxyl group (-OH), typically derived from an alcohol. The term "hydrin" is derived from the term "hydrate", suggesting the presence of water or the hydroxyl group.
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