DIALYSIS TREATMENT Meaning and
Definition
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Dialysis treatment refers to a medical procedure used to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood when the kidneys are unable to perform this function adequately. It is typically employed in cases of kidney failure or severe impairment. Dialysis artificially replicates the role of the kidneys in maintaining proper fluid and electrolyte balance and filtering waste materials from the bloodstream.
There are two main types of dialysis treatment: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. Hemodialysis involves using a machine called a dialyzer, which acts as an artificial kidney, to filter the blood outside the body. During this process, blood is pumped out of the body, purified through the dialyzer, and then returned to the patient's bloodstream. Peritoneal dialysis, on the other hand, involves injecting a special fluid, known as dialysate, directly into the abdomen. The dialysate absorbs waste materials and excess fluid through the peritoneal membrane, which lines the inside of the abdomen. After a prescribed dwell time, the used fluid is drained from the abdomen, and fresh dialysate is infused for the next cycle.
Dialysis treatment is typically recommended to individuals who have end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or kidney failure. It helps manage the symptoms associated with kidney dysfunction, such as high blood pressure, fluid retention, electrolyte imbalances, and the buildup of toxins. Dialysis treatment considerably improves the patient's quality of life, although it is often a long-term therapy since dialysis cannot fully replace the intricate functions of healthy kidneys.
Common Misspellings for DIALYSIS TREATMENT
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Etymology of DIALYSIS TREATMENT
The word "dialysis" has its roots in the Greek language. It derives from the Greek word "dialusis", which means "dissolution" or "separation". The term "dialysis treatment" specifically refers to a medical procedure that involves the separation or removal of waste products and excess fluid from the blood when a person's kidneys are unable to perform this function adequately.
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