Dhahran is a city in Saudi Arabia and is spelled dəˈhrɑːn in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable is pronounced with a schwa sound, similar to the "u" in "under". The "h" is silent and the second syllable is pronounced with a long "a" sound, like the "a" in "father". The final syllable ends with an "n" sound, similar to the "n" in "win". Overall, the spelling of "Dhahran" may seem tricky, but with the IPA phonetic transcription, it becomes clearer to understand its pronunciation.
Dhahran is a proper noun that refers to a city located in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. It is situated on the Arabian Gulf and is an important industrial hub in the country. Dhahran is recognized for its significance in the petroleum industry, as it is home to the largest oil company in the world, Saudi Aramco.
The city has a rich history, with its establishment dating back to the early 1930s when oil was discovered in the region. It served as the residence for employees of Saudi Aramco and their families, with the company playing a major role in the development and expansion of the city. Dhahran boasts a well-developed infrastructure, a range of housing options, educational institutions, healthcare facilities, recreational areas, and a vibrant community.
Moreover, Dhahran is renowned for its stunning architecture, blending traditional Arabian design with modern aesthetics. The city features numerous parks, shopping centers, restaurants, and cultural centers, providing residents and visitors with a diverse range of amenities and entertainment options.
In addition to its prominent role in the petroleum industry, Dhahran has transformed into a center for technology and innovation. It hosts research facilities and universities dedicated to promoting scientific advancements and fostering innovation.
Overall, Dhahran can be described as a thriving city in Saudi Arabia, known for its industrial significance, cultural diversity, and contributions to the nation's economy.
The word "Dhahran" has its origins in the Arabic language. It is believed to come from the root word "dahr" (دهر) which means "time" or "age". The addition of the suffix "-an" makes it a noun, indicating a place or location. Hence, "Dhahran" can be interpreted as "the place of time" or "the place of age" in Arabic.