DESPOTIC Meaning and
Definition
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Despotic is an adjective that describes a person, a regime, or a ruler who exercises absolute power and control in an authoritarian, tyrannical manner. It refers to an individual or group that maintains and exerts their authority through oppressive and arbitrary means, disregarding the rights and freedoms of others.
A despotic ruler exhibits an autocratic style of governance, where their decisions and actions are not bound by any legal or moral constraints. They tend to concentrate power solely in their own hands, often suppressing dissent or opposition by employing violence, censorship, or manipulation. Despotic leaders often maintain their control through fear and intimidation, ruling without any accountability or regard for public opinion.
The term "despotic" can also be applied to regimes or governments that enforce strict and rigid control over their citizens, repressing individual freedoms and civil liberties. In a despotic system, citizens have limited or no input in the decision-making process, and their rights are often violated or ignored.
Generally, despotic behavior is characterized by the abuse of power, absence of checks and balances, and a lack of respect for the principles of democracy and human rights. The term is often used pejoratively to criticize and condemn regimes or leaders who display such oppressive tendencies.
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Exercising absolute or uncontrolled power; unlimited; unrestrained.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for DESPOTIC
Etymology of DESPOTIC
The word "despotic" originates from the French term "despote", which comes from the Medieval Latin word "despota". This, in turn, was derived from the Greek word "despotes", meaning "master" or "lord". The root of "despotes" is "des-" (meaning "master") combined with "-potes" (which comes from "pous",meaning "foot" and indicates control or power). Over time, "despota" developed into "despotic" through English and Latin influences. The term has been used to describe a ruler with unlimited and often tyrannical power since the 17th century.
Similar spelling words for DESPOTIC
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