Despite is a commonly misspelled word, but its pronunciation is crucial for getting it right. The word is spelled d-e-s-p-i-t-e, with the emphasis on the second syllable. Its IPA phonetic transcription is /dɪˈspaɪt/. The first syllable "di" is pronounced with a short "i" sound as in sit. The stressed syllable "spite" is pronounced with a long "i" sound like in kite. It is used to show contrast when something should have happened but it didn't.
Despite is a preposition that indicates a contrast or opposition between two ideas or situations. It implies that even though something is true or exists, it is unaffected or not influenced by another factor. It emphasizes the persistence or continuation of a particular condition despite an expected or logical change.
In usage, despite often connects a noun or pronoun with a verb, giving an explanation or reason that goes against expectations. For instance, "Despite the rain, the children played outside all day." Here, despite highlights the contradiction between the anticipated behavior during rainfall and the actual behavior displayed by the children. It shows that the rain did not hinder their decision to play.
Despite can also introduce a subordinate clause or a phrase, expressing an opposing sentiment. For example, "Despite being tired, she stayed up late to finish her assignments." This construction showcases how tiredness ought to deter someone from staying awake, but the person defied this expectation.
Despite is similar in meaning to other prepositions like "in spite of," "regardless of," or "notwithstanding." All these terms convey a disregard for an expected outcome or potential impediment, emphasizing the persistence of a given state despite external factors.
Overall, despite is a versatile word that denotes the existence of a situation or condition while simultaneously highlighting its ability to coexist or persist despite contradictory factors.
• Notwithstanding.
• Violent hatred; extreme malice; defiance of opposition or difficulties, or in contempt of them.
• To tease; to offend; to vex.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "despite" originated from the Middle English term "despit", which was derived from the Old French word "despit", meaning "contempt" or "disdain". This French word can be traced back to the Latin term "despectus", derived from the verb "despicere", which means "to look down on" or "to despise". Ultimately, "despite" carries the connotation of something happening in defiance or in spite of an opposing force or feeling.