DESFERRIOXAMINE Meaning and
Definition
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Desferrioxamine, also known as deferoxamine, is a chelating agent used in the treatment and management of iron overload in conditions such as thalassemia, hemochromatosis, and certain transfusion-dependent anemias. It is a drug that is capable of binding to excess iron ions in the body, forming stable complexes that can be excreted through the kidneys.
Desferrioxamine is administered through subcutaneous, intramuscular, or intravenous injection and acts by binding to free iron circulating in the bloodstream. It has a high affinity for ferric ions (Fe3+), particularly those involved in pathological iron deposition, which allows it to effectively remove excess iron. This action not only helps to prevent or reduce iron-related organ damage but also facilitates the treatment of iron poisoning when administered promptly.
In addition to its chelating properties, desferrioxamine exhibits some antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, which may contribute to its overall therapeutic benefits. It is generally well-tolerated, although it may cause certain side effects such as allergic reactions, skin rashes, and gastrointestinal disturbances.
Desferrioxamine is a vital treatment for individuals with iron overload conditions, as it helps to restore iron balance, prevent organ damage, and improve overall quality of life. It is often used alongside other management strategies such as dietary modifications, regular blood transfusions, and iron supplementation to achieve optimal iron levels in the body.
Common Misspellings for DESFERRIOXAMINE
- sesferrioxamine
- xesferrioxamine
- cesferrioxamine
- fesferrioxamine
- resferrioxamine
- eesferrioxamine
- dwsferrioxamine
- dssferrioxamine
- ddsferrioxamine
- drsferrioxamine
- d4sferrioxamine
- d3sferrioxamine
- deaferrioxamine
- dezferrioxamine
- dexferrioxamine
- dedferrioxamine
- deeferrioxamine
- dewferrioxamine
- desderrioxamine
- descerrioxamine
Etymology of DESFERRIOXAMINE
The word "Desferrioxamine" is derived from several components:
1. "Des-" is a prefix meaning "without" or "lacking".
2. "Ferri" is derived from the Latin word "ferrum", meaning "iron".
3. "Ox" refers to oxygen.
4. "Amine" refers to a compound containing the functional group -NH2.
Combining these components, "Desferrioxamine" can be interpreted as a compound that lacks iron (des-) and contains oxygen (-ox) and an amine group (-amine). It is a chelating agent used in medicine for removing excess iron from the body.
Similar spelling words for DESFERRIOXAMINE
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