Dermatitis calorica is a skin condition caused by exposure to heat. The spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), which indicates the pronunciation of each sound in the word. In IPA, "dermatitis" is pronounced as "dɜːmətaɪtɪs" and "calorica" as "kəlɒrɪkə". This indicates that the word is pronounced as "dur-muh-TY-tis kuh-LOR-ik-uh". Understanding the IPA can help with proper pronunciation and understanding of the spelling of words like dermatitis calorica.
Dermatitis calorica, also known as heat dermatitis, is a skin condition characterized by inflammation and irritation caused by exposure to excessive heat. It typically occurs due to prolonged exposure to hot surfaces, objects, or liquids. The term "dermatitis" refers to inflammation of the skin, while "calorica" pertains to heat or thermal factors.
When the skin comes into contact with high levels of heat, it can lead to redness, burning sensations, pain, and swelling. In severe cases, blisters may develop. The affected area may also become itchy and exhibit a rash-like appearance. Common areas that are vulnerable to heat dermatitis include the palms, soles of the feet, and areas that are covered by clothing or bandages.
The primary cause of dermatitis calorica is thermal injury, resulting from extended contact with a heat source. Various factors can contribute to this condition such as handling hot objects without protective mitts, direct contact with hot surfaces, exposure to excessively hot water or steam, or prolonged exposure to direct sunlight. Individuals who work in certain occupations like cooking, baking, firefighting, or welding, where exposure to high temperatures is common, are at an increased risk of developing this condition.
Treatment for dermatitis calorica typically involves the immediate cooling of the affected area. Applying cold water or ice packs can help alleviate symptoms and reduce inflammation. Topical corticosteroid creams may also be prescribed to reduce itching and inflammation. In severe cases, oral medications may be required to manage pain and inflammation. Preventive measures, such as wearing appropriate protective gear and avoiding prolonged exposure to excessive heat, are crucial to prevent the occurrence of heat dermatitis.
D. Ambustionis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "dermatitis calorica" can be broken down into two parts:
1. Dermatitis: This word is derived from the Greek word "dermatos", meaning "skin", and the suffix "-itis", meaning "inflammation". So, dermatitis refers to the inflammation of the skin.
2. Calorica: This word is derived from the Latin word "calor", meaning "heat". It is used to indicate that the inflammation of the skin is caused by exposure to heat.
Therefore, the term "dermatitis calorica" refers to the inflammatory condition of the skin caused by heat exposure.