How Do You Spell DEHYDRATASES?

Pronunciation: [dˌiːha͡ɪdɹˈate͡ɪsɪz] (IPA)

Dehydratases is a scientific term commonly used in biochemistry to refer to enzymes that catalyze the removal of water from a molecule or group of molecules. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word is /diːhaɪdreɪtesɪz/, which represents the pronunciation of each individual sound in the word. The spelling of dehydratases is derived from the word "dehydration" and the suffix "-ase," which denotes an enzyme. This term is crucial in understanding metabolic processes, particularly in the fields of microbiology and enzymology.

DEHYDRATASES Meaning and Definition

1. Dehydratases, also known as dehydrating enzymes, are a class of enzymes involved in various biological processes that catalyze the removal of water molecules from a substrate, leading to the formation of a double bond between the remaining atoms. These enzymes play a crucial role in the biosynthesis of various organic compounds, including fatty acids, amino acids, and carbohydrates.

   The process of dehydration catalyzed by dehydratases is an essential step in the synthesis of long-chain fatty acids, where they convert saturated fatty acids into unsaturated fatty acids. This conversion is vital for the production of phospholipids and triglycerides, which are significant components of cell membranes and energy storage molecules, respectively.

   Furthermore, dehydratases are also involved in the biosynthesis of amino acids such as isoleucine and valine. In this context, they assist in the conversion of 2-oxo acids to α,β-unsaturated 2-oxo acids, a crucial step in the pathway leading to the formation of these amino acids.

   Overall, dehydratases play a pivotal role in various metabolic pathways by facilitating the removal of water molecules and initiating the formation of double bonds. This enzymatic activity is vital for the synthesis of important biological components, such as fatty acids and amino acids, which have crucial roles in cellular structure, energy storage, and signaling.

Common Misspellings for DEHYDRATASES

• sehydratases
• xehydratases
• cehydratases
• fehydratases
• rehydratases
• eehydratases
• dwhydratases
• dshydratases
• ddhydratases
• drhydratases
• d4hydratases
• d3hydratases
• degydratases
• debydratases
• denydratases
• dejydratases
• deuydratases
• deyydratases
• dehtdratases
• dehgdratases

Etymology of DEHYDRATASES

The word "dehydratases" is derived from the combination of two components: "dehydration" and the suffix "-ase".

1. "Dehydration": This term comes from the ancient Greek words "de-" meaning "down" or "removal" and "hydor" meaning "water". It refers to the process of removing water or the state of being deprived of water.

2. "-ase" (suffix): In biological terms, the suffix "-ase" is used to denote enzymes or proteins that catalyze specific reactions. Enzymes typically have names ending in "-ase" to indicate their function.

Therefore, "dehydratases" are a class of enzymes or proteins that catalyze the removal of water molecules during a chemical reaction.