DEHYDRASE Meaning and
Definition
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Dehydrase refers to a class of enzymes known as lyases, which are primarily involved in the process of catalyzing dehydration reactions. The term "dehydrase" is derived from the combination of the words "dehydrate" and "ase," where "dehydrate" refers to the removal of water molecules from a substance and "ase" denotes an enzyme.
Dehydrases act by facilitating the removal of water molecules from larger molecules, resulting in the formation of a double bond between the atoms that were previously bonded to the removed water. This process is essential for various metabolic reactions within living organisms. Dehydrases play a significant role in multiple biological processes, including the synthesis and breakdown of carbohydrates, amino acids, and fatty acids.
These enzymes are typically specific to particular substrates and often require the presence of cofactors, such as vitamins or metal ions, to carry out their catalytic functions efficiently. The specificity of dehydrases is crucial for maintaining the accuracy and effectiveness of metabolic pathways.
In summary, dehydrases are a subclass of enzymes that facilitate dehydration reactions by removing water molecules from larger compounds, leading to the formation of double bonds. These enzymes are vital for the proper functioning of various metabolic processes and enable the synthesis and breakdown of essential molecules in living organisms.
Common Misspellings for DEHYDRASE
- sehydrase
- xehydrase
- cehydrase
- fehydrase
- rehydrase
- eehydrase
- dwhydrase
- dshydrase
- ddhydrase
- drhydrase
- d4hydrase
- d3hydrase
- degydrase
- debydrase
- denydrase
- dejydrase
- deuydrase
- deyydrase
- dehtdrase
- dehgdrase
Etymology of DEHYDRASE
The word "dehydrase" is a combination of two components: "dehydro-" and "-ase".
1. "Dehydro-" derives from the Greek word "deydros", which means "water". In scientific terminology, "dehydro-" is commonly used to indicate the removal or loss of water. For example, in chemistry, a substance that is dehydrated has had water removed.
2. "-ase" is a suffix often used to denote an enzyme. Enzymes are proteins that catalyze specific chemical reactions in living organisms. The "-ase" suffix is derived from the Greek word "-asis", meaning "an action" or "an enzyme".
Therefore, "dehydrase" can be understood as an enzyme involved in the removal or loss of water from a substance.
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