Deccan is a geographical and historical region located in the southern part of the Indian subcontinent. It is situated mainly on the Deccan Plateau, which is a large elevated area in central India. The region is bounded by the Western Ghats on the west and the Eastern Ghats on the east. Deccan covers a land area of approximately 500,000 square kilometers (190,000 square miles).
The word "Deccan" is derived from the Sanskrit word "Dakshina" meaning "south." It is often known as the "Deccan Peninsula" due to its distinctive peninsular shape protruding from the main body of India. Historically, the Deccan region was associated with several powerful and culturally rich dynasties such as the Satavahanas, Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, and Vijayanagara Empire.
The Deccan region is characterized by its diverse topography, including rugged hills, vast plateaus, fertile river plains, and extensive lava-covered landscapes known as the Deccan Traps. It has a relatively hot and arid climate, with distinct wet and dry seasons.
Known for its rich cultural heritage, the Deccan region has influenced various aspects of Indian art, architecture, and literature. It is home to several important historical sites, ancient cave temples, and medieval forts. The region is also known for its unique cuisine, which includes dishes like Hyderabadi biryani and Andhra-style spicy curries.
Overall, Deccan is a significant region of India, known for its geographical features, historical prominence, and cultural contributions.
