DECARBONYLATE Meaning and
Definition
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Decarbonylate is a verb that refers to the chemical process of removing or eliminating a carbonyl group from a compound. Carbonyl groups are functional groups composed of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom, often found in various organic molecules. By decarbonylating a compound, the carbonyl group is removed, resulting in the production of a new compound with a different chemical structure.
Decarbonylation reactions typically require the application of heat or other catalytic methods to facilitate the removal of the carbonyl group. The process involves breaking the carbon-oxygen double bond and releasing carbon dioxide as a byproduct. This transformation can occur in various chemical reactions, such as inorganic synthesis, industrial processes, or organic chemistry experiments.
Decarbonylation reactions have significant applications in several fields, including petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and material sciences. They can be used to produce a wide range of compounds, such as alkanes, alcohols, alkenes, or other functional groups, by modifying the chemical structure of the initial compound.
Overall, the term "decarbonylate" describes the chemical process of removing a carbonyl group from a compound, leading to the formation of a new compound with a different structure and properties.
Common Misspellings for DECARBONYLATE
- secarbonylate
- xecarbonylate
- cecarbonylate
- fecarbonylate
- recarbonylate
- eecarbonylate
- dwcarbonylate
- dscarbonylate
- ddcarbonylate
- drcarbonylate
- d4carbonylate
- d3carbonylate
- dexarbonylate
- devarbonylate
- defarbonylate
- dedarbonylate
- deczrbonylate
- decsrbonylate
- decwrbonylate
- decqrbonylate
Etymology of DECARBONYLATE
The word "decarbonylate" is derived from the combination of two root words: "de-" and "carbonylate".
1. "De-" is a prefix borrowed from Latin that means "undoing" or "removal". It is often used to indicate negation or reversal. In this case, it indicates the removal or elimination of something.
2. "Carbonylate" is derived from the noun "carbonyl", which refers to a chemical compound composed of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom (C=O). The "-ate" suffix is commonly used in chemistry to denote the presence of a particular chemical group or compound.
Therefore, when combined, "decarbonylate" signifies the process of removing the carbonyl group from a compound or molecule.
