CYSTICOLITHECTOMY Meaning and
Definition
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Cysticolithectomy is a medical term that refers to the surgical removal of a cystic calculus or stone from the gallbladder. The procedure involves removing the gallbladder, which is a small pear-shaped organ located below the liver on the right side of the abdomen, and is known to store a substance called bile that helps in the digestion of fats.
A cystic calculus, or gallstone, is a solid formation that develops within the gallbladder due to an imbalance in the components of bile. These stones can vary in size and composition, and when they grow large enough, they can cause severe pain, inflammation, and complications such as gallbladder obstruction, infection, or even rupture.
Cysticolithectomy is performed by a qualified surgeon using various techniques, including laparoscopic or open surgery, depending on the size, location, and number of gallstones. During the procedure, the surgeon makes small incisions in the abdominal wall, inserts surgical instruments, and removes the gallbladder containing the stones.
The surgical removal of the gallbladder, as in cysticolithectomy, is not essential for survival, as the liver can still produce bile and the digestive system can function properly without it. However, if the gallstones are causing significant symptoms or complications, such as recurrent pain or infection, the removal of the gallbladder through cysticolithectomy is often recommended to alleviate the discomfort and prevent further complications.
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Operative removal of an impacted gallstone from the cystic duct.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CYSTICOLITHECTOMY
- cysticolithectomx
- cysticolithectwomy
- c ysticolithectomy
- cy sticolithectomy
- cys ticolithectomy
- cyst icolithectomy
- cysti colithectomy
- cystic olithectomy
- cystico lithectomy
- cysticol ithectomy
- cysticoli thectomy
- cysticolit hectomy
- cysticolith ectomy
- cysticolithe ctomy
- cysticolithec tomy
- cysticolithect omy
- cysticolithecto my
- cysticolithectom y
Etymology of CYSTICOLITHECTOMY
The word "cysticolithectomy" is a medical term that consists of three main parts: cystico-, -lithi-, and -ectomy.
1. The prefix "cystico-" is derived from the word "cystic", which refers to cysts (abnormal sac-like structures filled with fluid or other substances) or the urinary bladder (as in cystitis, inflammation of the urinary bladder).
2. The combining form "-lithi-" is derived from the Greek word "lithos", meaning "stone". It is used in various medical terms related to the presence or formation of stones or calculi in the body (such as renal calculi, gallstones, etc.).
3. The suffix "-ectomy" is derived from the Greek word "ektomḗ", meaning "excision" or "removal".
