The term "cutis vera" refers to the true skin layer of the body. Its pronunciation can be transcribed as /ˈkjuːtɪs ˈvɛrə/. The first syllable "cu" is pronounced like "cue" with a long "u" sound. The "tis" part is pronounced like "tis" as in "tissue". The second word "vera" is pronounced like "vair-uh" with the emphasis on the second syllable. The phonetic transcription helps illustrate the correct pronunciation of this medical term.
Cutis vera is a medical term referring to a rare condition characterized by thickened, hardened, and leathery skin. This condition is often associated with other medical conditions such as systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) or chronic graft-versus-host disease. The term "cutis vera" is derived from Latin where "cutis" means skin and "vera" means true.
The skin affected by cutis vera becomes significantly thickened, resulting in a loss of elasticity and flexibility. The texture of the skin may resemble that of parchment or leather. This thickening occurs due to the excessive accumulation of collagen, a protein found in the skin. The exact cause of cutis vera is unknown, although it is believed to involve an abnormal immune system response.
Symptoms of cutis vera may vary depending on the underlying condition, but common manifestations include tightness and stiffness of the skin, restricted joint mobility, and dryness. The thickened skin can impact daily activities and may cause discomfort and pain.
Treatment options for cutis vera focus primarily on managing the underlying condition. This may involve the use of immunosuppressive medications or corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and slow down the progression of the disease. Additionally, measures to relieve dryness such as moisturizers and emollients are often recommended. Physical therapy may be beneficial to maintain joint mobility and improve quality of life.
In summary, cutis vera is a rare condition characterized by abnormally thickened and hardened skin. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment of the underlying condition are crucial in managing this condition effectively.
True skin, corium.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.