CRYOPRESERVATION Meaning and
Definition
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Cryopreservation is a process of preserving biological materials, such as cells, tissues, or even organs, at extremely low temperatures to maintain their viability and functionality for long periods of time. The term originates from the Greek words "cryo" meaning icy cold and "preservation" referring to the act of maintaining or protecting something.
In cryopreservation, the biological sample is gradually cooled down to sub-zero temperatures, usually between -80°C and -196°C, using cryoprotectants and specialized freezing techniques. This freezing process aims to minimize damage caused by ice crystal formation, which could otherwise lead to the destruction of cellular structures and subsequent loss of function. The samples are typically stored in specially designed containers, such as cryovials or cryobags, within specialized freezers called cryogenic storage systems.
Cryopreservation is commonly utilized in various fields of research, medicine, and biotechnology. It enables the long-term storage of various biological materials, including sperm, eggs, embryos, stem cells, and tissues, for future use in fertility treatments, regenerative medicine, and scientific studies. Additionally, cryopreservation allows for the preservation of endangered species' genetic material and facilitates the sharing and exchange of biological samples between research institutions across different locations and time periods.
The development of cryopreservation techniques has greatly contributed to advancements in biomedical research and clinical practice, providing opportunities for the safe and efficient storage of valuable biological resources, aiding in disease management, and supporting futuristic avenues in the field of tissue engineering and organ transplantation.
Common Misspellings for CRYOPRESERVATION
- xryopreservation
- vryopreservation
- fryopreservation
- dryopreservation
- ceyopreservation
- cdyopreservation
- cfyopreservation
- ctyopreservation
- c5yopreservation
- c4yopreservation
- crtopreservation
- crgopreservation
- crhopreservation
- cruopreservation
- cr7opreservation
- cr6opreservation
- cryipreservation
- crykpreservation
- crylpreservation
- cryppreservation
Etymology of CRYOPRESERVATION
The word "cryopreservation" is derived from two components: "cryo" and "preservation".
The prefix "cryo-" comes from the Ancient Greek word "kruos", meaning "icy cold" or "frost". It is commonly used in scientific and medical terminology to refer to a low temperature or the process of freezing.
The word "preservation" comes from the Latin verb "preservare", which means "to keep safe", "to safeguard", or "to maintain". It implies the act of protecting or conserving something in its original state or condition.
Therefore, "cryopreservation" combines these two components to describe the process of preserving biological materials, such as tissues, cells, or organs, by freezing them at extremely low temperatures.
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