Covetous is an adjective that describes a fervent desire to possess something that belongs to someone else, often entailing envy or greed. It is derived from the Middle English word "covetous" and ultimately from the Latin word "cupiditas," which means "desire.”
The term covetous implies an intense longing for another person’s belongings, whether it be material possessions, wealth, status, or even qualities such as talent or beauty. This desire is often driven by a feeling of lacking or a belief that acquiring what others possess will bring satisfaction or happiness.
When someone is described as covetous, it suggests that they are excessively desirous and envious of what others have, often to the point of obsessing over it or engaging in dishonest or unfair means to attain their desired object or status. The covetous individual may display a high level of greed and dissatisfaction with their own possessions or circumstances, perceiving others as possessing something superior or enviable.
Covetousness is considered a negative trait in many ethical systems and religious teachings, as it can lead to negative consequences and breed discontent. It is often contrasted with virtues such as contentment, gratitude, and selflessness. In some legal contexts, covetousness may even be associated with actions like theft or fraud when it leads to criminal behavior.
In summary, covetousness refers to an excessive desire, often fueled by envy and greed, to possess what others have. It suggests a longing for something that belongs to someone else, and the term carries negative connotations due to its association with discontent, dishonesty, and potential unethical behavior.
