How Do You Spell CORNEAL TRANSPLANTATION?

Pronunciation: [kˈɔːni͡əl tɹansplantˈe͡ɪʃən] (IPA)

Corneal transplantation is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a damaged or diseased cornea with a healthy one. The word "corneal" is pronounced as /ˈkɔːniəl/ with the stress on the first syllable. The word "transplantation" is pronounced as /ˌtrænsplænˈteɪʃən/ with the stress on the third syllable. The spelling of the word "corneal" is based on the Latin word "cornea," meaning "horny," while the spelling of "transplantation" is based on the Latin word "transplantare," meaning "to transfer a plant."

CORNEAL TRANSPLANTATION Meaning and Definition

1. Corneal transplantation, also known as corneal grafting or keratoplasty, is a surgical procedure in which a damaged or diseased cornea is replaced with a healthy cornea from a donor. The cornea is the transparent, dome-shaped front part of the eye that covers the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber. It plays a crucial role in focusing light onto the retina for clear vision.

   Corneal transplantation is typically performed to restore vision in individuals with corneal diseases or injuries that cannot be effectively treated with medication, contact lenses, or other non-surgical interventions. Some common conditions that may necessitate corneal transplantation include corneal scarring from infections, keratoconus, Fuchs' dystrophy, corneal degeneration, and corneal clouding due to previous surgeries or trauma.

   The procedure involves removing the damaged or diseased cornea and replacing it with a clear, healthy cornea obtained from a deceased donor. The donated cornea is carefully matched to the patient's eye based on factors such as size, shape, and blood type compatibility. The surgeon then stitches the donor cornea onto the remaining healthy tissue of the patient's cornea.

   After the surgery, patients may experience temporary discomfort, light sensitivity, and blurred vision as the eye heals. It often takes several weeks for the vision to fully stabilize, and during this time, patients will need to use prescription eye drops and follow postoperative care instructions provided by their ophthalmologist.

   Corneal transplantation has proven to be an effective treatment for restoring vision and improving quality of life for individuals with corneal diseases or injuries. With proper care and follow-up, the majority of patients experience improved vision and overall eye health.

Common Misspellings for CORNEAL TRANSPLANTATION

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Etymology of CORNEAL TRANSPLANTATION

The word "corneal" originates from the Latin term "cornea", which means "horny" or "like a horn". This is because the cornea is the transparent, dome-shaped layer that covers the front of the eye and is known for its tough, horn-like texture.

The word "transplantation" has its roots in Latin as well. The term "trans" means "across" or "beyond", and "plantation" comes from "plantare", which means "to plant". Therefore, "transplantation" refers to the act of moving something from one place to another, similar to the way a plant is moved or planted in a new location.

When combined, "corneal transplantation" refers to the surgical procedure of transferring a healthy cornea from a donor to a recipient with a damaged or diseased cornea.