COPI PROTEIN Meaning and
Definition
-
COPI protein refers to a family of proteins that play important roles in intracellular transport and protein trafficking within eukaryotic cells. It stands for Coat Protein Complex I, and is part of the larger COPI coatomer complex. These proteins are essential for maintaining the proper organization and function of the Golgi apparatus, a cellular organelle involved in the processing, modification, and transport of proteins.
COPI proteins are involved in the formation of coat complexes, which act as vesicle transportation carriers between the different compartments of the Golgi apparatus and other cellular structures. They function by binding to specific molecules on the membranes of these compartments, helping to package proteins and other cargo molecules into vesicles for transport. Once formed, these vesicles fuse with the target membrane, delivering their cargo to the appropriate destination.
The COPI protein family consists of several subunits, each with distinct functions in the regulation and coordination of intracellular transport processes. These proteins are highly conserved across species, highlighting their fundamental role in cellular function. Dysfunction or abnormalities in COPI proteins can lead to various diseases and cellular malfunction, such as impaired protein secretion, altered membrane trafficking, and disruption of organelle integrity.
Overall, COPI proteins are essential for maintaining the proper cellular organization and function by facilitating the transport of proteins and other molecules between the different compartments of the cell.
Common Misspellings for COPI PROTEIN
- xopi protein
- vopi protein
- fopi protein
- dopi protein
- cipi protein
- ckpi protein
- clpi protein
- cppi protein
- c0pi protein
- c9pi protein
- cooi protein
- coli protein
- co-i protein
- co0i protein
- copu protein
- copj protein
- copk protein
- copo protein
- cop9 protein
- cop8 protein
Etymology of COPI PROTEIN
The word "COPI protein" derives from Coatomer Protein I. "Coatomer" refers to a type of protein complex involved in coat protein complex I (COPI) vesicles that play a vital role in intracellular transportation within eukaryotic cells. The name "coatomer" originated from a combination of "coat", referring to the protein coat that surrounds vesicles, and "mer", derived from "merosome", which denotes the intracellular vesicular compartment. Therefore, the term "COPI protein" signifies the specific protein complex involved in COPI-coated vesicles.
Similar spelling words for COPI PROTEIN
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
