CONDITIONED MEDIA Meaning and
Definition
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Conditioned media refers to a complex mixture of molecules and substances that are produced and released by cells or tissues in culture, which have the ability to influence the behavior or physiology of other cells. It is the liquid medium in which cells or tissues have been cultured and subsequently harvested.
In the laboratory, cells or tissues are typically grown under controlled conditions in a culture medium containing nutrients and growth factors. As the cells grow and proliferate, they secrete various factors, such as cytokines, growth factors, hormones, and other signaling molecules, into the culture medium. These secreted factors can then accumulate in the conditioned media, resulting in a mixture of biologically active compounds.
Conditioned media can exert multiple effects on recipient cells. They can stimulate cell growth, differentiation, migration, or promote the production of specific proteins. Additionally, conditioned media from specific cell types or tissues may possess unique and specialized factors that can mimic the microenvironment found in vivo.
Conditioned media have found numerous applications in research and biotechnology. They are frequently used to investigate the paracrine effects of cells, study cellular interactions, and determine the factors involved in specific biological processes. Conditioned media can also be employed in tissue engineering or regenerative medicine approaches to provide a supportive environment for cell growth and tissue development.
Overall, conditioned media represents a valuable resource for understanding cell-to-cell communication and harnessing the potential of secreted factors for various scientific and medical applications.
Common Misspellings for CONDITIONED MEDIA
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Etymology of CONDITIONED MEDIA
The term "Conditioned Media" is derived from the combination of two words: "conditioned" and "media".
The word "conditioned" comes from the verb "condition", which in this context means to prepare or modify something for a specific purpose or environment. It can also refer to the process of training or adapting someone or something to behave or react in a particular way.
The word "media" refers to the plural form of the Latin word "medium", which means something in between or a means of communication or expression. In the context of cell culture or biology, "media" is used to describe the liquid or gel-like substance that supports the growth of cells or microorganisms.
Therefore, "Conditioned Media" refers to the liquid or media that has been modified or prepared by the cells or microorganisms during their growth or metabolic activity.
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