How Do You Spell COMPENSATIVE GLAUCOMA?

Pronunciation: [kˈɒmpənsətˌɪv ɡlɔːkˈə͡ʊmə] (IPA)

Compensative glaucoma is a type of glaucoma where the eye attempts to compensate for increased intraocular pressure by increasing the size of the eye, resulting in damage to the optic nerve. The word is pronounced /ˈkɒmpənseɪtɪv ɡlɔːˈkəʊmə/ and is spelled using the standard English orthography with roots in Latin and Greek. "Compensative" comes from the Latin word compensare, meaning "to balance," while "glaucoma" comes from the Greek word glaukos, meaning "bluish-green." Correct spelling is important for clear communication in the medical field.

COMPENSATIVE GLAUCOMA Meaning and Definition

1. Compensative glaucoma is a medical condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure (IOP) in the eye, resulting from a complex interplay between the production and drainage of the fluid called aqueous humor within the eye. Glaucoma refers to a group of eye disorders that can lead to damage to the optic nerve and gradual loss of vision if left untreated. Compensative glaucoma is a specific type of glaucoma characterized by the body's attempt to compensate for an inadequate drainage system, leading to increased pressure inside the eye.

   In compensative glaucoma, the eye initially responds by increasing the production of aqueous humor to maintain a normal pressure. However, over time, this compensatory mechanism fails to keep up with the demand, and the excess fluid is unable to drain properly. As a result, pressure builds up, compressing and potentially damaging the optic nerve. This can lead to symptoms such as blurred vision, halos around lights, eye pain or discomfort, and even vision loss if left untreated.

   The diagnosis of compensative glaucoma typically involves an examination of the optic nerve, measurement of intraocular pressure, and assessment of visual field. Treatment options may include medications to reduce eye pressure, laser or surgical procedures to improve fluid drainage, or a combination of these approaches. Early detection and regular monitoring are crucial for managing compensative glaucoma, as prompt intervention can help slow down or prevent further vision deterioration.

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