COLOPEXY Meaning and
Definition
-
Colopexy is a medical term referring to a surgical procedure performed to fix or enhance the position and stability of the colon within the abdomen. The colon, also known as the large intestine, is responsible for the absorption of water and electrolytes, as well as the formation and elimination of feces.
During a colopexy, the colon is secured in a more optimal position within the abdominal cavity to prevent it from becoming twisted or displaced. This procedure is commonly employed when the colon has become abnormally mobile, as in the case of colonic volvulus or malrotation, leading to symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, distention, or bowel obstruction.
The surgical technique typically involves the mobilization of the colon through an abdominal incision. The colon is then repositioned and attached to the abdominal wall or pelvic structures using sutures, mesh, or other materials to provide stability and prevent future movement. In some cases, a colopexy may be performed laparoscopically or robotically, which involves making smaller incisions and using specialized instruments.
Colopexy is usually performed by a surgeon with expertise in abdominal surgeries or colorectal procedures. It aims to alleviate symptoms and to restore normal bowel function by repositioning the colon and preventing its abnormal movement. As with any surgical procedure, colopexy carries risks, including infection, bleeding, or injury to surrounding organs. Patients undergoing this procedure typically require a period of recovery and post-operative care.
-
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for COLOPEXY
- xolopexy
- volopexy
- folopexy
- dolopexy
- cilopexy
- cklopexy
- cllopexy
- cplopexy
- c0lopexy
- c9lopexy
- cokopexy
- copopexy
- cooopexy
- colipexy
- colkpexy
- collpexy
- colppexy
- col0pexy
- col9pexy
- colooexy
Etymology of COLOPEXY
The word "colopexy" comes from the combination of two roots: "colo-" and "-pexy".
The root "colo-" is derived from the Greek word "kolon", which means "colon". It is used to denote something related to the large intestine or colon.
The suffix "-pexy" is also of Greek origin, derived from "pexis", which means "fastening" or "fixation". This suffix is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a surgical procedure in which an organ or tissue is secured or fixed in place.
When the roots are combined, "colopexy" refers to the surgical procedure in which the colon is fastened or fixed to another structure, usually to treat a condition such as colonic volvulus or internal herniation.
