COLICINS E Meaning and
Definition
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Colicins E are a group of bacteriocins that exhibit antibacterial activity against closely related strains of Escherichia coli. These proteinaceous toxins are produced by certain strains of E. coli and serve as a defense mechanism against competing bacterial strains.
Colicins E are classified under the colicin family and exhibit a variety of mechanisms to inhibit the growth and survival of target bacteria. They primarily target the cell membrane or intracellular components of susceptible bacteria, disrupting vital cellular functions such as energy production, DNA replication, and protein synthesis. Colicins E can also induce pore formation in cell membranes, leading to the leakage of essential molecules and subsequent cell death.
These bacteriocins are encoded by genes carried on plasmids, small DNA molecules that can be transferred between bacteria, allowing for the dissemination of colicin-producing traits. Colicins E can also be found in natural environments, such as soil and water, where they play a role in shaping bacterial communities through competition for resources.
The study of colicins E has provided valuable insights into bacterial competition, evolution, and the mechanisms of antibacterial activity. Their potential use as antimicrobial agents or in targeted therapies against pathogenic bacteria is an active area of research in the field of microbiology.
Common Misspellings for COLICINS E
- xolicins e
- volicins e
- folicins e
- dolicins e
- cilicins e
- cklicins e
- cllicins e
- cplicins e
- c0licins e
- c9licins e
- cokicins e
- copicins e
- cooicins e
- colucins e
- coljcins e
- colkcins e
- colocins e
- col9cins e
- col8cins e
- colixins e
Etymology of COLICINS E
The word "Colicins E" is derived from the term "colicin" and the letter "E".
The term "colicin" originates from the scientific studies of bacterial toxins known as colicins. Colicins are produced by certain strains of Escherichia coli bacteria and have antimicrobial properties. They were first identified and named in the mid-20th century. The term "colicin" derives from the Greek word "kolikos", which means "relating to the colon". This is because colicins were originally discovered in the colonic flora of humans and animals.
The letter "E" is often used as a sub-classification or type designation for different variants or types of colicins. This naming convention enables the differentiation and categorization of various colicin proteins produced by different bacterial strains. Each variant may have distinct characteristics, mechanisms of action, and target organisms.
Similar spelling words for COLICINS E
- closeness meaning,
- heavy-ion collisions,
- Colossians pl,
- emotional closeness,
- island coalescence,
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- closeness thesaurus,
- colliding collisions,
- Glisson's capsule,
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- reconciled colossians,
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- coalescence bo3,
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- coalescence emulsion,
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- droplet coalescence,
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- hierarchical closeness,
- Colicins E9,
- mitella caulescens,
- coalescence radiographs,
- bubble coalescence,
- coalescence oral.
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