COLCHICINE Meaning and
Definition
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Colchicine is a medication that is primarily used in the treatment and prevention of gout. It is derived from the autumn crocus plant, also known as Colchicum autumnale. Colchicine works by reducing the inflammation caused by the crystal deposits of uric acid in the joints, which are responsible for the intense pain and swelling characteristic of gout.
Aside from its role in managing gout, colchicine is also utilized in the treatment of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), a genetic disorder that leads to recurrent episodes of fever, pain, and inflammation in various parts of the body. It helps to alleviate the symptoms by decreasing the body's immune response.
Colchicine is available in tablet form and is usually taken orally. The dosage may vary based on the specific condition being treated, and it is important to follow the prescribed regimen provided by a healthcare professional. It is typically taken at the onset of a gout attack and can be used as a prophylactic measure to prevent future attacks when taken regularly.
While generally well-tolerated, colchicine can cause side effects, including gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It may also interact with certain medications, so it is important to inform healthcare providers of any other drugs being taken.
In summary, colchicine is a medication derived from a plant source that is primarily used to treat gout and familial Mediterranean fever by reducing inflammation and pain associated with these conditions.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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A peculiar principle obtained from colchicum.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for COLCHICINE
Etymology of COLCHICINE
The word "Colchicine" has its etymology rooted in Greek mythology and botany. It is derived from the Greek word "kolkhikos", which means "of Colchis". Colchis was an ancient region in present-day Georgia, where a plant called Colchicum autumnale (also known as the autumn crocus or meadow saffron) was abundant.
The plant Colchicum autumnale contains a substance with medicinal properties that was used in ancient Greece for its medicinal properties, particularly in the treatment of gout. This substance was later isolated and named "Colchicine" in reference to its origin from Colchis.
Thus, the name "Colchicine" signifies the association of the compound with Colchis, the region where the plant from which it was derived was abundant.
Similar spelling words for COLCHICINE
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