Pronunciation: [kˈə͡ʊts ɒv mˈe͡ɪl] (IPA) 
The spelling of "coats of mail" may seem confusing at first glance. However, it can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The "oa" in "coats" is pronounced as /oʊ/, while the "ai" in "mail" is pronounced as /eɪ/. This combination of vowel sounds creates the unique spelling of "coats of mail". This term refers to a type of armor worn by medieval soldiers, consisting of interlocking metal rings.
Coats of mail, also known as chainmail, refer to protective garments worn by warriors in ancient times. The term derives from the Old French word "maille," which means "mesh" or "net." Coats of mail were made by interlocking metal rings together to create a flexible and durable armor. This type of armor was prevalent during the medieval period, offering effective protection to soldiers in battles.
A coat of mail typically consists of thousands of small metal rings known as links or loops. These links are usually made of steel or iron and are individually fashioned and then connected, resulting in a fabric-like structure. The rings are usually round or oval-shaped, with each being attached to four others.
The purpose of coats of mail was to distribute the force of a weapon, such as a sword or an arrow, across a large area, reducing the chances of a penetrating strike. The interlocking rings allowed for maneuverability, enabling the wearer to move freely while being protected.
During battles, coats of mail were often worn over padded garments to provide additional protection and absorb some of the impact from attacks. This form of armor was commonly used by knights, infantry, and other warriors across various cultures and regions.
With the advent of plate armor and firearms, coats of mail gradually fell out of use. However, they remain a symbol of medieval warfare, often associated with knights and chivalry in popular culture and historical representations.
