The word "coasting" is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription kəʊstɪŋ. The first syllable is pronounced with a long "o" sound, and the second syllable has a short "i" sound followed by a nasal "ng." The word refers to the act of traveling in a vehicle without using any power or force, such as going downhill with the engine turned off or sailing without wind power. It is important to use correct spelling and pronunciation when using this word in written and verbal communication.
Coasting is a verb that refers to the action of traveling or moving without using energy or effort, typically because of momentum or a lack of external force. It involves maintaining a certain speed or motion without any added power or force being exerted to sustain it. The term is often used in the context of vehicles, such as cars or bicycles, but can also apply to modes of transportation like skateboards, sleds, or boats.
In the automotive sense, coasting commonly refers to the act of allowing a vehicle to roll or glide freely without acceleration, deceleration, or braking. This is typically done by disengaging the engine power by putting the vehicle in neutral or by releasing the accelerator pedal. As a result, the vehicle continues to move forward due to its existing momentum, with no additional power being applied by the engine. Coasting is frequently employed when driving downhill, on straight roads with little traffic, or when attempting to save fuel.
Figuratively, coasting can also imply the act of performing tasks or activities without exerting much effort, enthusiasm, or diligence. It suggests a lack of engagement or commitment, as if one is merely going through the motions or taking the easiest and least demanding route. This can apply to various aspects of life, including work, studies, relationships, or personal development. In such instances, coasting implies a lack of drive, ambition, or actively pushing oneself to excel or improve.
The word "coasting" comes from the Middle English word "coasten", which is derived from the Old French word "coaster". Originally, "coaster" referred to a ship that sails along the coast. Over time, the term "coasting" came to mean the act of sailing or traveling near the coast. Eventually, it expanded its meaning to include any activity of traveling without effort, smoothly progressing, or gliding along easily.