The phrase "close ranks" is commonly used to describe a group coming together in solidarity or unity. The pronunciation of "close" is /kloʊs/, with the "o" sound being a long "o" and "s" being pronounced as "z". "Ranks" is pronounced as /ræŋks/, with the "a" sound being a short "a" and "nk" being pronounced as "ng". Together, the phrase is pronounced as /kloʊz ræŋks/. Spelling of this phrase follows English phonetics, where the letters used represent the sounds made when speaking.
The phrase "close ranks" is often used in a figurative sense, as a metaphorical expression that conveys the idea of solidarity, unity, or collective action. It typically refers to a group of people joining together and reinforcing their unity, particularly when facing opposition or external threats.
In a literal sense, "close ranks" originated from military tactics, where soldiers would physically come closer together, shoulder to shoulder, forming a tighter formation. This positioning provided better protection and made it challenging for the opposing forces to penetrate or break through the defense. By doing so, the soldiers effectively closed the gaps, minimizing vulnerabilities within their ranks.
Expanding upon its figurative connotation, "close ranks" is employed in various contexts beyond the military, such as in sports, politics, or even in social dynamics. It indicates a situation where individuals or a group collectively unite to support a common cause, protect each other's interests, or oppose a common adversary. It may involve putting aside personal differences, finding common ground, or standing together as a cohesive force.
When used figuratively, "close ranks" signifies a collective effort to defend a position, confront challenges, preserve unity, or consolidate power. It often implies a sense of loyalty, commitment, and mutual support among the individuals or group involved. By coming together in this manner, they present a stronger front and enhance their chances of success against external threats or pressures.
In summary, "close ranks" denotes the act of uniting, consolidating, and standing together in a figurative manner, drawing inspiration from its military origins.
The phrase "close ranks" has its origins in military terminology. The word "ranks" refers to the formations or rows in which military personnel stand during drills or while in battle formation. These ranks are typically arranged in a linear fashion.
The term "close ranks" originated from the practice of soldiers moving closer together to tighten and reinforce the formation. It is believed to have been first recorded in the early 19th century, and became particularly common during the age of musket warfare. Soldiers would be commanded to "close ranks" in order to provide a stronger and more impenetrable front line against enemy attacks.
Over time, the phrase "close ranks" expanded beyond its military context and began to be used metaphorically in various contexts. Today, it is often employed figuratively to refer to a situation where individuals or groups become more united and protective of their own interests, often in response to a perceived threat or challenge.