CLOPIDOGREL Meaning and
Definition
-
Clopidogrel is a medication that falls under the category of antiplatelet drugs, which are used to prevent blood clot formation in the body. It is primarily prescribed for individuals who have experienced a heart attack, stroke, or peripheral artery disease, as well as those who have undergone certain heart-related procedures, such as angioplasty or stenting.
The drug works by inhibiting certain enzymes in the blood, making platelets less likely to clump together and form a clot. Platelets are small blood cells responsible for clotting, which plays a crucial role in preventing excessive bleeding. However, in certain conditions, platelets may become too active and form unwanted clots within blood vessels, narrowing or blocking them. By reducing platelet aggregation, clopidogrel helps to maintain normal blood flow and prevent these clots from forming.
Clopidogrel is typically taken orally in the form of a tablet, and the dosage may vary depending on the patient's condition and medical history. Common side effects of this medication include gastrointestinal discomfort, bruising, and bleeding. In rare cases, severe allergic reactions may occur.
It is important for patients taking clopidogrel to follow their doctor's instructions carefully and inform healthcare providers about any other medications or supplements they are taking, as certain combinations may increase the risk of bleeding. Additionally, the use of clopidogrel should be monitored closely in individuals with liver or kidney disease, as adjustments to the dosage may be necessary.
Etymology of CLOPIDOGREL
The word "clopidogrel" is derived from the combination of two parts: "clopi-" and "-dogrel". The prefix "clopi-" is a variation of "clop-", which refers to the chemical compound's structure. The suffix "-dogrel" is derived from "toc + dogrel", indicating that it is a derivative of ticlopidine, a similar drug. Hence, "clopidogrel" is a combination of these elements to form the name of the drug.
