Clitocybe Robusta is a species of mushroom commonly found throughout Europe. The word Clitocybe is spelled as /klɪtəˈsaɪbi/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The "Clito" part refers to the genus of mushrooms while "cybe" means head in Greek. Meanwhile, Robusta is spelled as /rəʊˈbʌstə/ in IPA phonetics, and it means big and strong. This mushroom's scientific name is an indication of its physical characteristics, which are big, strong, and long-lasting, making it a popular choice among mushroom lovers.
Clitocybe robusta is a term commonly used in mycology to refer to a species of mushroom belonging to the genus Clitocybe. This specific species is known for its robust and sturdy appearance.
Clitocybe robusta is typically characterized by its medium to large-sized fruiting bodies, which can reach diameters of up to 20 centimeters. The cap of this mushroom is convex when young but often becomes flatter with age. It features a smooth or slightly wrinkled surface that can vary in color, ranging from pale yellow to brownish, sometimes with darker tones toward the center. The margin of the cap is typically rolled inwards when young but eventually straightens out as the mushroom matures.
The gills of Clitocybe robusta are closely spaced and adnate, meaning they are attached to the stalk or slightly running down it. They are often whitish or pale yellow when young and may become more brownish as the mushroom ages. The stalk is typically solid, cylindrical, and can grow up to 15 centimeters in length. It is often thicker at the base and tapers towards the top. The flesh of this mushroom is white to pale yellow, and it has a mild or slightly sweet odor.
Clitocybe robusta is commonly found in forests, woodlands, and grassy areas, often growing in clusters or scattered groups. It is considered edible but not highly sought after for culinary purposes. However, caution is advised when consuming any wild mushroom, as misidentification can lead to poisoning.
The etymology of the word Clitocybe Robusta is as follows:
1. Clitocybe: The word Clitocybe is derived from the Greek words klitos, meaning sloping, and kube, meaning head or cap. This refers to the shape of the cap or pileus of the mushroom.
2. Robusta: The word Robusta is a Latin adjective meaning robust or strong. It is used in the context of the mushroom to indicate that it is strong or sturdy.
Therefore, Clitocybe Robusta essentially translates to a robust or sturdy mushroom with a sloping cap.