The word "clavicotomy" is a medical term used to describe a surgical procedure that involves cutting the collarbone. The phonetic transcription of the word is /kləvɪˈkɒtəmi/. The first syllable "cla" is pronounced with a short "a" sound, followed by a "v" sound in the second syllable. The last two syllables are pronounced with a short "o" sound, followed by a "t" sound, and ending with a long "i" sound. It is important to use phonetic transcription when learning the spelling of uncommon words, especially in technical fields such as medicine.
Clavicotomy is a medical term that refers to a surgical procedure involving the division or cutting of the clavicle, which is also known as the collarbone. The clavicle is a long bone located in the shoulder region, connecting the shoulder blade to the upper part of the breastbone.
The surgical technique of clavicotomy is typically performed in order to gain access to the structures within the chest, particularly the lungs or the heart. By dividing the clavicle, surgeons can create a larger opening in the chest, facilitating the insertion of instruments or providing better visualization of the targeted area.
Clavicotomy is often employed in emergency situations, such as when a patient experiences severe trauma to the chest or requires urgent access to the pleural cavity. It may also be utilized during certain thoracic surgeries, enabling the surgeon to have enhanced control and visibility during the procedure.
This procedure is invasive and requires expertise in order to minimize potential risks and complications. A clavicotomy may be performed under general anesthesia, and careful consideration is given to the patient's overall health, medical history, and individual circumstances.
Post-surgery, the patient will require appropriate care, including pain management, wound care, and rehabilitation to facilitate proper healing and restoration of function in the affected area.
Clavicotomy is a specialized surgical intervention that plays a significant role in enabling access to the chest and performing complex procedures within that region.
Surgical division of the clavicle.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "clavicotomy" is derived from the combination of two Latin words: "clavicula" and "tomia".
1. "Clavicula" - It comes from the Latin word "clavis", meaning "key" or "small bone" and is used to refer to the collarbone. In medical terminology, "clavicula" specifically refers to the collarbone bone located between the sternum and the scapula.
2. "Tomia" - It is derived from the Greek word "tomē", which means "cutting" or "incision". In medical terminology, "-tomy" is a suffix that refers to the act of cutting or incising a part of the body.
Therefore, the word "clavicotomy" combines these two elements to describe a surgical procedure or technique involving the cutting or incision of the collarbone.