Circular amputation is a surgical procedure that involves cutting a limb or organ in a circular fashion. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word is /ˈsɜːkjʊlər ˌæmpjʊˈteɪʃən/. The first syllable "cir" is pronounced as "sɜːr" with a long vowel sound, followed by "kyu" which is pronounced as "kju". The next syllable "lar" is pronounced as "lər" with a schwa sound. The word "amputation" has four syllables and is pronounced as "æmpjʊˈteɪʃən". The IPA phonetic transcription helps in understanding the correct spelling and pronunciation of words.
Circular amputation is a medical procedure that involves the removal of a body part or limb using a circular incision technique. This surgical procedure is typically carried out when there is a need to remove a portion of a limb or an entire digit due to irreparable damage, severe trauma, or as a last resort for managing conditions like malignancies or uncontrollable infections. It is also known as circular resection.
During circular amputation, the surgeon makes a circular incision around the affected area, carefully cutting through the different layers of tissue. This incision is usually made at a predetermined location, guided by the extent of damage or the desired outcome. After the incision is complete, the surgeon proceeds to separate and disconnect the tissue, muscles, nerves, and blood vessels from the surrounding structures, while also taking care to provide hemostasis (controlling bleeding) throughout the procedure. Once the desired section has been removed, the remaining tissue is then sutured, closed, and dressed appropriately to facilitate healing.
Circular amputation may involve the removal of a finger, toe, or even a larger body part like a limb. It is an invasive procedure that requires specialized surgical skills, precision, and meticulous post-operative care, including pain management, wound care, and rehabilitation. The ultimate goal of circular amputation is to improve the patient's quality of life by eliminating or resolving the underlying issue that necessitated the need for amputation.
One performed by a circular incision through the skin, the muscles being similarly divided higher up, and the bone higher still.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "circular amputation" consists of two words: "circular" and "amputation". Here's the etymology of each:
1. Circular:
The word "circular" comes from the Latin word "circulus", which means "a circle". It entered Middle English in the 14th century and was used to describe something relating to or resembling a circle. Over time, its usage expanded to include various meanings, including the idea of a circular motion or shape.
2. Amputation:
The word "amputation" originates from the Latin word "amputare", which means "to cut off". The Latin term is a combination of "amb-" (meaning "around") and "putare" (meaning "to prune or trim"). It was used in a medical context to refer to the surgical removal of a limb or a part of the body.