Cilazapril is a medication used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. The spelling of the word is pronounced [sɪˈlæzəprɪl] in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable is stressed, followed by a short "i" sound. The "z" and "ap" are pronounced as separate syllables, with the "a" being a short sound. The final syllable includes a short "i" and an "l" sound. Proper spelling and pronunciation of medical terms are vital to ensure clear communication between medical professionals and patients.
Cilazapril is a pharmaceutical drug belonging to the class of medicines known as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. It is primarily used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure) and heart failure.
Cilazapril works by inhibiting the action of the enzyme ACE, which is responsible for converting angiotensin I to angiotensin II. By preventing this conversion, cilazapril helps to relax and widen the blood vessels, reducing the resistance of blood flow and thereby lowering blood pressure. This can lead to improved blood circulation and decreased workload on the heart.
In addition to its blood pressure-lowering effects, cilazapril also has potential benefits in the management of heart failure. It can help to enhance the heart's pumping ability by reducing the strain on the heart muscle and relieving fluid build-up, allowing for effective blood flow throughout the body.
Cilazapril is typically administered orally in the form of tablets, to be taken once or twice daily as advised by a healthcare professional. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and continue the medication regularly for optimal results.
It is worth noting that like any medication, cilazapril may have potential side effects, including dizziness, cough, elevated potassium levels, and allergic reactions. Therefore, it is crucial to consult a healthcare provider before starting cilazapril or making any changes to the prescribed regimen.
The etymology of the word "Cilazapril" is formed by combining the elements "cil-" and "azapril".
- The prefix "cil-" is derived from "ciliary", which refers to the ciliary muscle of the eye. It is often used in pharmacology to indicate drugs that affect the ciliary muscle or the eye's accommodation mechanism.
- The second part, "azapril", is likely derived from "ACE-inhibitor". ACE stands for angiotensin-converting enzyme, which is an enzyme involved in the regulation of blood pressure and fluid balance in the body. ACE inhibitors are a class of drugs used to treat hypertension and heart failure.
Therefore, "Cilazapril" likely indicates a drug that influences the ciliary muscle and belongs to the class of ACE inhibitors.