How Do You Spell CHONDROITINSULFATASE?

Pronunciation: [kˈɒndɹɔ͡ɪtˌɪnsəlfˌate͡ɪs] (IPA)

Chondroitinsulfatase is a complex word with 18 letters. It is pronounced as /kɒndrɔɪtɪnˈsʌlfəteɪz/. The word is made up of three morphemes, 'chondroitin', 'sulfate', and 'ase', that are combined to form a single word. The IPA transcription indicates that the first syllable is pronounced as "kon-droy-tin," the second syllable is "sul-fate," and the suffix '-ase' is pronounced "eiz." Chondroitinsulfatase is an enzyme that breaks down chondroitin sulfate, a component of cartilage tissue in the body.

CHONDROITINSULFATASE Meaning and Definition

1. Chondroitinsulfatase is an enzyme that plays a critical role in the breakdown of chondroitin sulfate, a complex carbohydrate found in the extracellular matrix of connective tissues, cartilage, and the vitreous humor of the eye. This enzyme belongs to the class of sulfatases, which are enzymes responsible for the removal of sulfate groups from various molecules.

   Chondroitin sulfate is composed of long chains of repeating sugar units, each containing a sulfate group. These chains provide strength and support to connective tissues and cartilage. However, during certain pathological conditions, such as inflammation or tissue damage, excess chondroitin sulfate can accumulate, leading to the impairment of tissue function.

   Chondroitinsulfatase acts on chondroitin sulfate by cleaving the sulfate groups from the sugar units, resulting in the breakdown of the complex carbohydrate into smaller molecules. This enzymatic action is essential for the regulation of chondroitin sulfate levels, preventing the accumulation of excessive amounts in tissues.

   In medical and pharmaceutical research, chondroitinsulfatase is often studied for its potential therapeutic applications. It may be targeted for drug development to treat conditions where chondroitin sulfate accumulation contributes to tissue dysfunction, such as osteoarthritis, fibrosis, or certain types of tumors.

   Understanding the role and function of chondroitinsulfatase is crucial for elucidating the mechanisms involved in connective tissue maintenance and repair, as well as for developing strategies to manipulate chondroitin sulfate metabolism for therapeutic purposes.

Common Misspellings for CHONDROITINSULFATASE

• xhondroitinsulfatase
• vhondroitinsulfatase
• fhondroitinsulfatase
• dhondroitinsulfatase
• cgondroitinsulfatase
• cbondroitinsulfatase
• cnondroitinsulfatase
• cjondroitinsulfatase
• cuondroitinsulfatase
• cyondroitinsulfatase
• chindroitinsulfatase
• chkndroitinsulfatase
• chlndroitinsulfatase
• chpndroitinsulfatase
• ch0ndroitinsulfatase
• ch9ndroitinsulfatase
• chobdroitinsulfatase
• chomdroitinsulfatase
• chojdroitinsulfatase
• chohdroitinsulfatase

Etymology of CHONDROITINSULFATASE

The term "Chondroitinsulfatase" is a compound word derived from two roots: "chondroitin" and "sulfatase".

1. Chondroitin: The word "chondroitin" comes from the Greek word "chondros", meaning "cartilage". Chondroitin refers to a type of glycosaminoglycan (GAG) that is present in the connective tissues, particularly in cartilage, bones, and skin.

2. Sulfatase: The suffix "-ase" typically indicates an enzyme, and "sulfatase" specifically refers to a type of enzyme that hydrolyzes or breaks down sulfate ester bonds. These enzymes are involved in the metabolism of sulfur-containing compounds, such as those found in glycosaminoglycans.

Idioms with the word CHONDROITINSULFATASE

• chondroitinsulfatase