CHLOROTHIAZIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Chlorothiazide is a noun that refers to a synthetic diuretic drug used primarily to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and edema (fluid retention). It belongs to the thiazide class of diuretics, which work by increasing the excretion of water and sodium from the kidneys.
The compound "chlorothiazide" is derived from its chemical structure, which includes a chlorine atom and a thiazide ring. When ingested orally, this medication is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream and travels to the kidneys, where it inhibits the reabsorption of sodium, chloride, and water. By promoting the elimination of these substances, chlorothiazide helps to reduce blood volume and lower blood pressure.
Additionally, chlorothiazide has the ability to increase the elimination of other electrolytes, such as potassium, magnesium, and calcium. Therefore, healthcare professionals must monitor electrolyte levels and consider supplementation if necessary during treatment. Moreover, it is worth noting that chlorothiazide is considered a first-line agent for treating mild to moderate hypertension due to its effectiveness and relatively low cost.
Although generally well-tolerated, common side effects of chlorothiazide may include increased urination, dizziness, low blood pressure, electrolyte imbalances, gastrointestinal disturbances, and allergic reactions. It is essential to adhere to the prescribed dosage and consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice on the appropriate use of chlorothiazide.
Common Misspellings for CHLOROTHIAZIDE
- xhlorothiazide
- vhlorothiazide
- fhlorothiazide
- dhlorothiazide
- cglorothiazide
- cblorothiazide
- cnlorothiazide
- cjlorothiazide
- culorothiazide
- cylorothiazide
- chkorothiazide
- chporothiazide
- choorothiazide
- chlirothiazide
- chlkrothiazide
- chllrothiazide
- chlprothiazide
- chl0rothiazide
- chl9rothiazide
Etymology of CHLOROTHIAZIDE
The word "chlorothiazide" has a Greek etymology.
The term is derived from the Greek words "chloros" meaning "pale green" (referring to the chlorine atom in the compound) and "thiazide" which is a combination of "thia" meaning "sulfur" and "azide" meaning "compound containing nitrogen".
Therefore, "chlorothiazide" can be interpreted as a compound containing both chlorine (chloros) and sulfur (thiazide).
Similar spelling word for CHLOROTHIAZIDE
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