CHANCRES Meaning and
Definition
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Chancres are a type of sore or lesion that appear on the skin or mucous membranes as a result of infection by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, which is primarily associated with the sexually transmitted infection (STI) known as syphilis.
Chancres are typically painless, firm, and round ulcers that can develop in various parts of the body, including the genital region, anus, lips, or throat. They usually appear within three weeks after initial infection, appearing as small, red bumps that evolve into open sores. The chancres contain large concentrations of the infectious bacterium and can be highly contagious, even if unnoticed or untreated, posing a risk for transmission to sexual partners.
Diagnosis of chancres typically involves a visual examination by a healthcare professional, followed by confirmatory tests such as Darkfield microscopy or fluorescent antibody tests to identify the responsible bacterium. Treatment of chancres usually involves the use of antibiotics such as penicillin, which can effectively eradicate the infection and facilitate the healing of the sores. Regular follow-ups and testing are crucial to monitor the progression of syphilis and prevent any complications that may arise from untreated infection. It is important to note that chancres are indicative of primary syphilis and should serve as a prompt for comprehensive screening and testing for other sexually transmitted infections.
Common Misspellings for CHANCRES
Etymology of CHANCRES
The word "chancres" is derived from the Latin word "cancer" meaning crab. The Latin term was used to describe a malignant tumor due to its crab-like appearance with spreading roots. The term "chancres" specifically refers to the primary lesion of syphilis, which can also have a crab-like appearance.
Similar spelling words for CHANCRES
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