How Do You Spell CHANCRE?

Pronunciation: [t͡ʃˈankə] (IPA)

The word "chancre" is a medical term referring to a sore that is usually caused by a sexually transmitted infection. The spelling of this word can be confusing, as it is not pronounced as it is spelled. In IPA phonetic transcription, the word is pronounced as /ˈʃæŋkər/, with the "ch" sound being represented by the "sh" sound, and the "a" and "e" being pronounced as a short "a" sound. It is important to note the correct spelling and pronunciation of this word when discussing clinical diagnoses and treatments.

CHANCRE Meaning and Definition

  1. A chancre is a prominently recognized term in medical and dermatological fields, referring to an ulceration or sore that develops on the skin or mucous membranes as a result of certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs), particularly syphilis. It is characterized by a red, painless, and firm lesion that eventually transforms into an open sore. Chancres usually occur at the site of initial infection, commonly appearing on the genitals in sexually transmitted syphilis cases. However, they can also manifest in other areas like the lips, mouth, rectum, or anus.

    The term "chancre" finds its origin in the Greek word "khankros," meaning "crab." This definition draws comparisons to the lesion's physical attributes, as it can resemble the shape of a crab's shell or claws. Observing a chancre is often a reliable method for early detection of syphilis, as they tend to appear within a few weeks to months following exposure to the infection. Furthermore, they serve as an indicator for a highly contagious stage of the disease. Prompt diagnosis of chancres is crucial in order to initiate proper treatment and prevent further transmission of the infection.

    In conclusion, a chancre is a specific type of ulcer or sore associated with syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections. It presents as a firm, painless, and red lesion that eventually becomes an open sore on the skin or mucous membranes. Recognizing and addressing chancres promptly is vital for accurate diagnosis, proper treatment, and minimizing the spread of the infections they are associated with.

  2. Primary lesion, initial sclerosis, syphilitic sore, the first manifestation of syphilis; it begins as a papule or area of infiltration, of dull red color, hard, and insensitive; the center usually becomes eroded or breaks down into an ulcer.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

  3. A venereal ulcer.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for CHANCRE

Etymology of CHANCRE

The word "chancre" has its etymology from the Latin word "cancer", which means "crab" or "cancerous sore". This Latin term was used to refer specifically to ulcers with hard, crab-like edges. Over time, the term "cancer" was used to describe various malignant growths, which eventually gave rise to the modern notion of cancer. However, "chancre" retained its original sense in medical terminology, specifically referring to the initial ulcer that appears in syphilis.

Similar spelling words for CHANCRE

Plural form of CHANCRE is CHANCRES

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