Cellular Ependymoma is a type of brain tumor that arises from the ependymal cells lining the ventricles of the brain or the spinal cord. The word "Cellular" is pronounced as /sɛljələr/ while "Ependymoma" is pronounced as /ɛpɛnˈdɪmoʊmə/. The first part of the word "Ependymoma" is pronounced as /ɛpɛn/ while the second part is pronounced as /ˈdɪmoʊmə/. It is important to know the correct spelling and pronunciation of medical terms like Cellular Ependymoma to facilitate proper communication among medical professionals and for accurate patient care.
Cellular ependymoma is a type of brain tumor that arises from ependymal cells, which are specialized cells that line the ventricles in the brain and the central canal of the spinal cord. Ependymomas are the most common tumors of the central nervous system in children and adolescents, but they can also occur in adults.
The term "cellular" refers to the histological appearance of the tumor. Cellular ependymomas are characterized by an increased number of cells that make up the tumor, compared to other subtypes of ependymomas. These cells are often smaller and have a higher nuclear-to-cytoplasmic ratio, meaning that the nucleus of the cell is relatively larger compared to the surrounding cytoplasm.
Symptoms of cellular ependymomas can vary depending on the location of the tumor in the brain or spinal cord. Common symptoms may include headaches, nausea, vomiting, seizures, changes in vision, balance problems, or changes in behavior or personality.
Treatment for cellular ependymomas typically involves surgical resection of the tumor, if feasible, followed by radiation therapy. The extent of resection and the location of the tumor can influence the prognosis and the potential for tumor recurrence. In some cases, chemotherapy may also be utilized as an adjunctive treatment.
Due to the rarity and complexity of cellular ependymomas, a multidisciplinary approach involving neurosurgeons, radiation oncologists, neurologists, and other healthcare professionals is often necessary to provide optimal care for patients with this condition.
The word "cellular ependymoma" consists of two parts: "cellular" and "ependymoma".
The term "cellular" refers to cells, which are the basic building blocks of living organisms. It comes from the Latin word "cellula" meaning "small room" or "storeroom", which in turn is derived from the Latin word "cella" meaning "chamber" or "room".
"Ependymoma" is a type of tumor that arises from the ependymal cells, a type of neuroglial cell that lines the ventricles of the brain and the central canal of the spinal cord. The word "ependymoma" is derived from the Greek word "ependymos" meaning "a covering" or "tunica", and the suffix "-oma" which is commonly used to denote a tumor or mass.