CELL LOCOMOTIONS Meaning and
Definition
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Cell locomotion refers to the movement or displacement of individual cells within living organisms. It is the ability of cells to change their position by exhibiting self-directed or directed movement, either independently or in coordination with other cells. Cell locomotion is a fundamental process in various biological phenomena such as embryonic development, wound healing, immune response, and tissue regeneration.
Cells employ diverse mechanisms for locomotion, depending on their type and environmental conditions. These mechanisms include both passive and active movements. Passive cell locomotion occurs when cells are carried along by external forces such as fluid flow or mechanical forces. Active cell locomotion, on the other hand, involves the directed movement of cells through mechanisms involving cytoskeletal dynamics, adhesion, and force generation.
One of the most common forms of active cell locomotion is amoeboid movement, where cells extend and retract lamellipodia or pseudopodia to generate forward movement. Another well-known mechanism is ciliary or flagellar movement, which involves the beating of hair-like structures to propel cells through a fluid environment. Other types of cell locomotion include mesenchymal movement, which involves elongated cells squeezing through the extracellular matrix, and collective cell migration, where groups of cells move together, often in a coordinated fashion.
The study of cell locomotion is essential for understanding numerous physiological and pathological processes. This field has applications in various scientific disciplines, including cell biology, developmental biology, tissue engineering, and regenerative medicine. Cell locomotion research has the potential to provide insights into diseases such as cancer metastasis, birth defects, and immune disorders, ultimately contributing to the development of therapeutic interventions.
Common Misspellings for CELL LOCOMOTIONS
- xell locomotions
- vell locomotions
- fell locomotions
- dell locomotions
- cwll locomotions
- csll locomotions
- cdll locomotions
- crll locomotions
- c4ll locomotions
- c3ll locomotions
- cekl locomotions
- cepl locomotions
- ceol locomotions
- celk locomotions
- celp locomotions
- celo locomotions
- cell kocomotions
- cell pocomotions
- cell oocomotions
- cell licomotions
Etymology of CELL LOCOMOTIONS
The term "cell locomotion" combines two words: "cell" and "locomotion".
The word "cell" originates from the Old English word "cell" or "cella", which referred to a small room or chamber. It directly comes from the Latin word "cella", meaning a storeroom or small chamber. In biology, a cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all living organisms.
The word "locomotion" derives from the Latin word "locus", meaning place or location, and "motio", meaning motion or movement. It entered the English language in the mid-17th century and refers to the ability to move from one place to another.
By combining these two words, "cell locomotion" refers to the movement or motion of cells from one location to another. It is commonly used in biology and refers to the different mechanisms by which cells move within living organisms.
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