The correct spelling of the species of tree known as the Cedar of Lebanon is [si-dər əv ˈlɛbənən]. The word "cedar" is spelled with a "c" rather than an "s," and the "of" is spelled as it sounds, with the "o" and the "f" pronounced separately. "Lebanon" is spelled with an "e" in the second syllable and the stress falls on the second syllable as well. This word may be commonly mispronounced, but with this knowledge, you'll be able to impress your friends with your correct pronunciation!
Cedar of Lebanon refers to a large coniferous evergreen tree scientifically known as Cedrus libani. This species belongs to the family Pinaceae and is native to the mountain ranges of the Eastern Mediterranean region, particularly Lebanon and western Syria. The term "Cedar of Lebanon" is commonly used due to its abundance and significance in Lebanon, where it has been recognized as the national emblem.
The Cedar of Lebanon is a majestic tree that can reach heights of up to 40-50 meters (130-165 feet) and has a distinct pyramid-like shape. It is characterized by its strong branches, wide-spreading crown, and silvery-green or blue-green needle-like leaves. The bark of the tree is rough, grayish-brown in color, and often deeply fissured. It produces small, elongated cones that contain seeds.
This species has played a significant role in history, culture, and religion. The wood of the Cedar of Lebanon is highly valued for its durable and aromatic properties, making it historically sought-after for construction, shipbuilding, and the production of essential oils. The tree is deeply associated with biblical accounts, where it is mentioned numerous times as a symbol of strength, longevity, and majesty. Today, it remains a cherished icon, frequently planted in parks and gardens for ornamental purposes worldwide, serving as a powerful representation of the enduring and noble qualities it embodies.