CATABOLISE Meaning and
Definition
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Catabolize is a verb that refers to the process by which complex substances, such as proteins, carbohydrates, and fats, are broken down into smaller components in living organisms. This metabolic process involves the breaking down of larger molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Catabolism is an essential part of cellular respiration, allowing cells to obtain the energy they need to carry out various biological functions.
During catabolism, enzymes play a crucial role in catalyzing and facilitating the chemical reactions that break down complex molecules. Proteins are broken down into individual amino acids, carbohydrates into simple sugars like glucose, and fats into fatty acids and glycerol. These smaller molecules are then used by cells as fuel for various metabolic processes.
Catabolize is often associated with the process of breaking down stored sources of energy, such as glycogen or fat reserves. This occurs when the body needs additional energy and is commonly observed during prolonged fasting or intense physical activity.
In summary, catabolize refers to the metabolic process by which complex molecules are broken down into smaller components, releasing energy for use by living organisms. Its significance lies in providing fuel and building blocks for cellular processes and maintaining overall metabolic balance within an organism.
Common Misspellings for CATABOLISE
- xatabolise
- vatabolise
- fatabolise
- databolise
- cztabolise
- cstabolise
- cwtabolise
- cqtabolise
- carabolise
- cafabolise
- cagabolise
- cayabolise
- ca6abolise
- ca5abolise
- catzbolise
- catsbolise
- catwbolise
- catqbolise
- catavolise
- catabooise
Etymology of CATABOLISE
The word "catabolise" is derived from the Greek word "katabolē", which means "throwing down" or "downward", and the suffix "-ize", which in English generally means "to cause to become". "Katabolē" comes from the Greek verb "kataballō", which is composed of "kata" (meaning "down") and "ballō" (meaning "to throw"). Thus, the etymology of "catabolise" suggests the idea of breaking down or throwing down substances or molecules. In biology, "catabolise" refers to the process of breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones, typically resulting in the release of energy.
Similar spelling words for CATABOLISE
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