How Do You Spell CARNITINE PALMITOYLTRANSFERASE II?

Pronunciation: [kˈɑːnɪtˌiːn pˈɑːmɪtˌɔ͡ɪltɹɐnsfˌɜːɹe͡ɪz ɹˌə͡ʊmən tˈuː] (IPA)

Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase II, often abbreviated as CPT2, is a crucial enzyme involved in the process of fatty acid oxidation. The spelling of this word is phonetically transcribed as ˌkɑrnɪtaɪn ˌpælmɪtoʊɪlˈtrænsfəreɪs tuː (IPA). The word is pronounced as kar-ni-tine pal-mi-toy-il-trans-fər-eyce too. This complex word can be broken down into three distinct parts: carnitine, palmitoyl, and transferase, followed by the roman numeral II. Correct spelling of the word is important to ensure accurate communication in scientific research and medical contexts.

CARNITINE PALMITOYLTRANSFERASE II Meaning and Definition

1. Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT-II) is an essential enzyme that plays a critical role in the metabolism of fatty acids. It is primarily found in the mitochondria of cells, especially in tissues that rely heavily on fatty acids as an energy source, such as the liver, heart, and skeletal muscles.

   The primary function of CPT-II is to facilitate the transport of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondria, where they undergo beta-oxidation to generate ATP, the main source of energy for cells. This enzymatic reaction involves the transfer of a fatty acyl group from carnitine to Coenzyme A (CoA), allowing the fatty acids to be broken down and utilized for energy production.

   Deficiencies or defects in CPT-II have been associated with various metabolic disorders, such as carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency (CPT-II deficiency) or carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency syndrome. Individuals with this condition often experience muscle weakness, low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), elevated levels of certain fatty acids in the blood, and can be at risk for developing muscle breakdown during periods of prolonged fasting or intense exercise.

   In summary, CPT-II is a vital enzyme involved in fatty acid metabolism, facilitating the transportation of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondria for energy production. Its proper functioning is crucial for maintaining energy homeostasis in cells and overall metabolic health.

Common Misspellings for CARNITINE PALMITOYLTRANSFERASE II

• carnitine palmitoyyltransferase i
• xarnitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• varnitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• farnitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• darnitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• czrnitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• csrnitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• cwrnitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• cqrnitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• caenitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• cadnitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• cafnitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• catnitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• ca5nitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• ca4nitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• carbitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• carmitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• carjitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• carhitine palmitoyltransferase ii
• carnutine palmitoyltransferase ii