Carcinoma lenticulare is a medical term that refers to a rare type of cancer that primarily affects the lens of the eye. More specifically, it is a malignant tumor that originates in the lens epithelium, which is the outermost layer of cells covering the lens.
The lens is a transparent structure located inside the eye, responsible for focusing light onto the retina. Carcinoma lenticulare typically develops in individuals older than 50 years, although it can occur at any age. The exact cause of this condition is not fully understood, but it is believed to be influenced by genetic factors, exposure to certain environmental factors, and possibly previous ocular injuries or diseases.
Symptoms of carcinoma lenticulare may include changes in vision, such as blurred or distorted vision, decreased visual acuity, increased sensitivity to light, and the presence of cataracts. Diagnosing this condition requires a comprehensive eye examination, including a thorough evaluation of the lens using specialized instruments and imaging techniques.
Treatment options for carcinoma lenticulare may include surgical removal of the affected lens, radiation therapy, and sometimes chemotherapy. The choice of treatment depends on various factors, including the size and location of the tumor, the extent of its spread, and the overall health of the patient.
Overall, carcinoma lenticulare is a relatively rare form of cancer that specifically affects the lens of the eye, necessitating prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment by a qualified healthcare professional.
