CARBON DISULFIDE Meaning and
Definition
-
Carbon disulfide is a colorless, flammable, and volatile liquid compound with a chemical formula CS2. It is composed of a carbon atom bonded to two sulfur atoms through double bonds. It has a pungent and sweet odor resembling that of ether or garlic.
In terms of its physical properties, carbon disulfide has a high boiling point of 46.3 degrees Celsius (115.3 degrees Fahrenheit) and a low freezing point of -112.7 degrees Celsius (-170.9 degrees Fahrenheit). It is insoluble in water but can be dissolved in various organic solvents, such as alcohol, acetone, and benzene.
Carbon disulfide is primarily used as a solvent in the production of various chemicals, including rubber, cellulose, and rayon. It also finds application in the manufacturing of viscose fibers, which are widely utilized in the textile industry. Additionally, carbon disulfide is used as a reagent in synthetic organic chemistry, particularly in the synthesis of sulfur-containing compounds.
While carbon disulfide has numerous industrial applications, it also poses potential health risks. Inhalation or prolonged exposure to high levels of carbon disulfide vapor can result in harmful effects on the nervous system, kidneys, liver, and cardiovascular system. Therefore, proper safety precautions should be followed when handling or working with this compound.
Common Misspellings for CARBON DISULFIDE
- xarbon disulfide
- varbon disulfide
- farbon disulfide
- darbon disulfide
- czrbon disulfide
- csrbon disulfide
- cwrbon disulfide
- cqrbon disulfide
- caebon disulfide
- cadbon disulfide
- cafbon disulfide
- catbon disulfide
- ca5bon disulfide
- ca4bon disulfide
- carvon disulfide
- carnon disulfide
- carhon disulfide
- cargon disulfide
- carbin disulfide
Etymology of CARBON DISULFIDE
The word "carbon disulfide" is composed of two separate terms: "carbon" and "disulfide".
The term "carbon" originated from the Latin word "carbo", meaning charcoal or coal. It has been used in English since the late 18th century to refer to the chemical element with the atomic number 6, which is widely present in organic compounds.
The term "disulfide" is formed by combining the prefix "di-", meaning two, and the word "sulfide". "Sulfide", in turn, is derived from the Latin word "sulphur", which refers to the chemical element sulfur. The word "sulphur" has ancient origins and can be traced back to the Sanskrit word "sulvere" and the Greek word "thiourein". It entered the English language in the 14th century.
Similar spelling words for CARBON DISULFIDE
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
