How Do You Spell CAPSULORRHEXIS?

Pronunciation: [kˌapsuːləɹˈɛksɪs] (IPA)

Capsulorrhexis is a medical term used to describe a surgical procedure in which the capsule that encloses the lens of the eye is opened. It is pronounced /kap-suh-loh-rek-sis/ with the stress on the first syllable. The word is composed of the combining form capsulo-, meaning capsule, rhexis, meaning rupture or break, and the suffix -is, which indicates a medical procedure. The spelling of the word is based on the Latin and Greek roots of the medical terminology word structure.

CAPSULORRHEXIS Meaning and Definition

1. Capsulorrhexis is a surgical procedure that is commonly performed during cataract surgery. It involves the creation of a precise circular opening in the anterior (front) capsule of the crystalline lens, which is the natural lens of the eye. This circular opening allows the surgeon to access and remove the cloudy or opacified lens, which is causing vision impairment, and replace it with an intraocular lens (IOL) implant.

   The purpose of capsulorrhexis is to allow the surgeon to gain access to the lens and remove it, while preserving the integrity and stability of the remaining lens capsule. It is a critical step in cataract surgery as it provides a stable platform for the placement of the IOL implant and reduces the risk of complications such as lens displacement or dislocation.

   The procedure involves the use of specialized ophthalmic instruments, such as a capsulorrhexis forceps or a cystotome, to create a round opening of a specific size in the anterior capsular capsule. The circular outline is created by tearing or dissecting the capsule with precision, usually starting from the center and extending radially outwards.

   Once capsulorrhexis is completed, the surgeon can proceed with removing the lens through phacoemulsification, which involves breaking down the lens using ultrasonic waves and removing it through a small incision. The IOL is then placed in the remaining capsular bag.

   Overall, capsulorrhexis is a crucial step in cataract surgery that allows for improved visual outcomes and reduced risk of complications.

Common Misspellings for CAPSULORRHEXIS

• xapsulorrhexis
• vapsulorrhexis
• fapsulorrhexis
• dapsulorrhexis
• czpsulorrhexis
• cspsulorrhexis
• cwpsulorrhexis
• cqpsulorrhexis
• caosulorrhexis
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• ca-sulorrhexis
• ca0sulorrhexis
• capaulorrhexis
• capzulorrhexis
• capxulorrhexis
• capdulorrhexis
• capeulorrhexis
• capwulorrhexis
• capsylorrhexis
• capshlorrhexis

Etymology of CAPSULORRHEXIS

The word "Capsulorrhexis" is derived from two Greek roots: "capsulo" and "rhexis".

1. "Capsulo" is derived from the Greek word "kapsula" (κάψουλα), meaning "capsule". In the context of "Capsulorrhexis", it refers to the capsule of the eye, specifically the posterior capsule.

2. "Rhexis" is derived from the Greek verb "rhegnumi" (ῥήγνυμι), meaning "to burst" or "to break". In medical terminology, "-rrhexis" is a suffix used to refer to the surgical procedure of tearing or rupturing, often used to create an opening or incision.