Canon (noun):
1. A collection of writings, texts, or scriptures that are considered authoritative and accepted as genuine by a particular religious or philosophical tradition. These writings often serve as the basis for doctrine, belief systems, and the teachings of a religious community.
2. In literature, the body of works recognized as being important, influential, or representative of a particular genre, author, or period. These works may be formally acknowledged as canonical by critics, scholars, or institutions, and are often studied extensively and considered essential to understanding and appreciating the field.
3. In the arts, particularly visual arts, music, and film, a canon refers to a set of rules, criteria, or accepted principles that define excellence, quality, or artistic merit within a specific field. The canon can include particular styles, techniques, subject matters, or characteristics that exemplify the highest standards of that art form.
4. In photography, music, or film, a canon represents a specific grouping or sequence of works, pieces, or movements that are intended to be performed or considered together. These groupings may have thematic, stylistic, or structural similarities, creating a cohesive whole or a narrative progression.
Overall, the term "canon" refers to a recognized, authoritative body of works or writings that hold significance within a given context. It serves as a foundation and reference point, guiding the beliefs, artistic standards, and critical analysis within various disciplines.
