CANCER TREATMENT Meaning and
Definition
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Cancer treatment refers to the medical procedures, techniques, and interventions aimed at managing and combating cancer, a disease commonly characterized by abnormal cell growth in different parts of the body. With the primary objective of controlling or eliminating cancer cells, cancer treatment methods can vary based on factors such as the type, stage, and location of the cancer, as well as the overall health of the patient.
There are several modalities of cancer treatment available, including surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and hormone therapy. Surgery involves the removal of cancerous tumors or abnormal tissue to prevent their spread or recurrence. Radiation therapy employs high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells while minimizing damage to healthy tissues. Chemotherapy utilizes drugs that travel through the bloodstream to destroy cancer cells throughout the body. Targeted therapy targets specific molecules in cancer cells to block their growth and survival mechanisms. Immunotherapy harnesses the patient's immune system to fight cancer by boosting its natural response. Hormone therapy is employed in cancers that are hormone-sensitive and works by blocking the production or effects of certain hormones that promote tumor growth.
Cancer treatment plans are typically devised by a multidisciplinary team of medical specialists, including oncologists, surgeons, radiation oncologists, and other healthcare professionals, with a customized approach based on individual patient needs. Treatment goals can include curative intent, aiming to completely eradicate cancer, or palliative care, focused on alleviating symptoms and improving the patient's quality of life. Additionally, cancer treatment may involve a combination of therapies known as multimodal or combination therapy, which enhances effectiveness by targeting cancer cells through different mechanisms. Regular monitoring, follow-up, and support are crucial throughout the treatment process to assess the response and address any side effects or complications.
Common Misspellings for CANCER TREATMENT
- xancer treatment
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Etymology of CANCER TREATMENT
The word cancer originated from the Latin word cancer which means crab. In ancient times, the swollen veins surrounding a tumor were thought to resemble the legs of a crab. The term treatment has its roots in the Old French word traiter, which means to treat, to handle, or to deal with. Therefore, the etymology of the term cancer treatment refers to the medical procedures and techniques used to handle or deal with the disease known as cancer.
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