Callused, an adjective derived from the word "callus," refers to a specific condition or feature on the skin that is usually developed due to continuous friction, pressure, or irritation. It is a physical manifestation commonly found on areas of the skin that undergo repetitive friction or pressure over an extended period, such as the hands, feet, or elbows.
A callus is characterized by a thickened, hardened, and rough patch of skin that acts as a protective barrier against further damage. It is a natural response of the body to protect the underlying skin layers from excessive wear and tear. Callused skin generally appears yellowish or grayish and may feel hard to the touch.
Callused skin can occur as a result of various activities or occupations that involve repeated rubbing or pressure, such as manual labor, weightlifting, playing musical instruments, or even prolonged use of hand tools. This protective tissue development allows individuals to continue performing tasks without experiencing discomfort or pain.
To manage callused skin, individuals often adopt measures like regular exfoliation, moisturizing, or using protective padding, depending on the severity and location of the callus. In some cases, medical intervention may be required if calluses become painful, infected, or interfere with daily activities.
Overall, callused skin acts as a natural defense mechanism formed by the body to safeguard the skin from excessive friction or pressure, thereby enabling individuals to carry out various tasks without discomfort or injury.
