The phrase "calls in question" is a verbal expression used to describe a situation where doubt or uncertainty is raised about the validity, accuracy, reliability, or truthfulness of something. It implies a challenge to the authenticity or correctness of a particular statement, claim, belief, decision, or action.
When an issue or matter is "called into question," it means that it is being critically examined or scrutinized to ascertain its credibility or trustworthiness. It indicates that doubts, reservations, or skepticism have been expressed, and there is a need for further investigation or evaluation.
The phrase can be applied to various contexts, such as legal proceedings, scientific research, historical narratives, or public debates. For instance, if evidence emerges that contradicts a witness's testimony in a court trial, it may "call into question" the veracity of the entire testimony. Similarly, when new scientific findings challenge previously accepted theories, they "call into question" the validity of those theories.
Furthermore, in everyday discourse, personal opinions, assertions, or promises can also be "called into question" by others. This signifies a challenge to the truthfulness or reliability of the stated positions or commitments.
In summary, "calls in question" refers to the act of raising doubts or challenging the accuracy, authenticity, or trustworthiness of something, be it a statement, claim, belief, decision, or action. It highlights the need for critical examination and further scrutiny to resolve uncertainty or skepticism.
