The word "calipers" is often misspelled due to its tricky pronunciation. This word is commonly used in the field of mechanics to describe a measuring tool used to determines the distance between two points. The correct spelling of "calipers" is /ˈkælɪpərz/, with stress on the first syllable. The letter "s" at the end of the word is pronounced as /z/. Remembering this phonetic transcription will help you avoid spelling errors and pronounce this word with ease in the future.
Calipers refer to a measuring instrument used for precise and accurate measurements of dimensions, especially diameters, distances, and thicknesses. They consist of two hinged legs or jaws that are flat, narrow, and have fine pointed ends. The jaws are designed to be opened and closed together by a pivot joint or an adjustable screw, allowing them to move in a parallel manner.
Calipers can be classified into several types based on their specific purposes and construction. The most common forms include the vernier caliper, which has a vernier scale that provides high-precision readings; the dial caliper, featuring a dial indicator for improved ease of use; and the digital caliper, equipped with a digital display for quick and accurate measurements. Some calipers, known as inside calipers, are designed to measure internal dimensions, while others, known as outside calipers, are suitable for measuring external dimensions.
These instruments are extensively used in various industries and applications, such as engineering, manufacturing, and machining. They are particularly useful for measuring the diameter of cylindrical objects, depth of holes, thickness of sheets, and other intricate geometrical dimensions. Calipers are renowned for their ability to provide precise measurements due to their fine-pitched scales and the smooth movements of their jaws. Ultimately, calipers are essential tools for achieving accuracy and consistency in dimensional measurements.
A kind of compasses for measuring the diameters of round bodies.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "calipers" originated from the Latin word "calibra", meaning "a compass". It was derived from the Greek word "kalaptein", which means "to measure". Over time, the Latin word was transformed into "caliper", which entered the English language in the 17th century. The term is used to refer to a measuring tool with adjustable arms used to measure thickness, diameters, or distances between two points.