BUBBLE CHAMBER Meaning and
Definition
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A bubble chamber refers to a device used in particle physics experiments for visualizing the trajectories of electrically charged subatomic particles. This cylindrical container is typically filled with a superheated liquid, commonly liquid hydrogen or liquid helium, which is heated to a temperature just below its boiling point. The liquid is kept under high pressure to maintain its superheated state. When a charged particle, such as an electron or a proton, passes through the liquid, it ionizes the surrounding atoms. As a result, energy is released, which causes the liquid surrounding the particle's path to boil and form visible bubbles.
These bubbles act as "tracks" that can be photographed or recorded, allowing scientists to study and analyze the motion and interactions of the particles. By examining the curvature and pattern of the bubbles, various properties and characteristics of the charged particles, such as their charge and momentum, can be determined. Additionally, the decay products resulting from the interactions between particles can also be observed and analyzed. Bubble chambers have played a significant role in the discovery and investigation of subatomic particles and fundamental particle interactions, contributing to the advancement of particle physics and our understanding of the fundamental building blocks of the universe.
Common Misspellings for BUBBLE CHAMBER
- vubble chamber
- nubble chamber
- hubble chamber
- gubble chamber
- bybble chamber
- bhbble chamber
- bjbble chamber
- bibble chamber
- b8bble chamber
- b7bble chamber
- buvble chamber
- bunble chamber
- buhble chamber
- bugble chamber
- bubvle chamber
- bubnle chamber
- bubhle chamber
- bubgle chamber
- bubbke chamber
Etymology of BUBBLE CHAMBER
The word "bubble chamber" is derived from the combination of two words: "bubble" and "chamber".
The term "chamber" originates from the Old French word "chambre", which means "a room". The word has its roots in the Latin word "camera", which has the same meaning.
The word "bubble" comes from the Middle English word "bobelen", which means "to bubble or boil". It is believed to have been derived from the Latin word "bullire", which also means "to bubble or boil".
When combined, "bubble chamber" refers to a device used in particle physics, designed to detect the presence and trajectory of subatomic particles by tracking their path through a superheated liquid, typically a mixture of a gas and a liquid. As these particles pass through the liquid, they leave a trail of ionized bubbles, which can be captured and observed.
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