BROMOPHENOL Meaning and
Definition
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Bromophenol is a chemical compound belonging to the class of phenols, which are organic compounds characterized by the presence of a hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to an aromatic benzene ring. Specifically, bromophenol is a phenol compound that contains a bromine atom (-Br) as a substituent on the benzene ring.
Bromophenol is typically a yellow crystalline solid, and its chemical formula is C6H5BrO. It is sparingly soluble in water but dissolves readily in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. This compound is considered a derivative of phenol.
Bromophenol finds numerous applications in various fields, including analytical chemistry, biochemistry, and medicine. It is often used as a pH indicator due to its ability to change color in response to pH changes. The color transitions of bromophenol occur in the acidic range, changing from yellow at low pH to blue at higher pH levels.
In biochemistry, bromophenol is employed as a tracking dye for protein electrophoresis, allowing the monitoring of the migration of proteins during the separation process. Furthermore, bromophenol derivatives have been utilized in pharmaceutical research for their potential antifungal and antimicrobial properties.
As with any chemical compound, precautions should be taken when working with bromophenol. It is important to handle it in a well-ventilated area and use appropriate protective equipment to avoid any potential health hazards associated with its manipulation.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for BROMOPHENOL
- vromophenol
- nromophenol
- hromophenol
- gromophenol
- beomophenol
- bdomophenol
- bfomophenol
- btomophenol
- b5omophenol
- b4omophenol
- brimophenol
- brkmophenol
- brlmophenol
- brpmophenol
- br0mophenol
- br9mophenol
- bronophenol
- brokophenol
- brojophenol
- bromiphenol
Etymology of BROMOPHENOL
The word "bromophenol" is derived from combining two roots: "bromo-" and "phenol".
1. "Bromo-": This prefix comes from the Greek word "brômos", meaning "stench" or "bad smell". It represents the element bromine.
2. "Phenol": This term comes from the Greek word "phaino", meaning "to show" or "to shine". It refers to a class of organic compounds that contain a hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to an aromatic ring.
Combining these two roots gives us "bromophenol", which is a chemical compound consisting of a phenolic ring structure with the addition of a bromine atom. It is commonly used as a lab reagent or as a starting material in organic synthesis.
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