BROMOMETHANE Meaning and
Definition
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Bromomethane is a chemical compound that consists of a methyl group (CH₃) bonded to a bromine atom (Br). It is also known by its systematic name, methyl bromide, and has the chemical formula CH₃Br. This compound is a halogenated hydrocarbon and belongs to the family of organic compounds called alkyl halides.
Bromomethane is a colorless gas at room temperature and has a sweet, chloroform-like odor. It is highly volatile and easily evaporates into the atmosphere. It is slightly soluble in water, but readily dissolves in many organic solvents. It is primarily used as a soil fumigant and pesticide due to its broad-spectrum activity against various pests including insects, nematodes, and fungi.
The applications of bromomethane extend beyond agricultural use. It has been used as a fumigant for stored grain, commodity treatments, and post-harvest situations. In addition, it has found application in various industrial processes, such as the production of pharmaceuticals, plastics, rubber, and as a precursor in the synthesis of other compounds.
However, bromomethane has come under scrutiny due to its detrimental effects on the environment and human health. It is classified as a Category 2 ozone-depleting substance and has been phased out as part of the international efforts under the Montreal Protocol. Exposure to bromomethane can cause respiratory irritation, central nervous system effects, and potentially severe systemic toxicity.
Overall, bromomethane is a chemical compound with various applications but also poses risks to the environment and human health.
Common Misspellings for BROMOMETHANE
- vromomethane
- nromomethane
- hromomethane
- gromomethane
- beomomethane
- bdomomethane
- bfomomethane
- btomomethane
- b5omomethane
- b4omomethane
- brimomethane
- brkmomethane
- brlmomethane
- brpmomethane
- br0momethane
- br9momethane
- bronomethane
- brokomethane
- brojomethane
- bromimethane
Etymology of BROMOMETHANE
The word "bromomethane" is derived from the combination of two components: "bromo-" and "methane".
1. "Bromo-" is derived from the chemical element "bromine". Bromine is a halogen element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35. The term "bromo-" is commonly used as a prefix in the nomenclature of organic compounds to indicate the substitution of a hydrogen atom with a bromine atom.
2. "Methane" is a hydrocarbon compound with the chemical formula CH₄. It is the simplest alkane and one of the primary components of natural gas. The word "methane" itself comes from the Greek word "methy", which means "wine" or "fermented".
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